Endometriosis affects 2-10% of women ages 25-40 and is the leading cause of infertility. It is a common disorder and occurs when the uterus lining grows outside of the uterus itself. Although the cause of endometriosis is unknown, there are treatments to help patients deal with the disorder. Women who have endometriosis may experience severe pain during their menstrual cycle. Some may experience pain during sex or bowel movements. Pain ranges from mild to severe with each patient, and the pain level is not an indicator as to the severity of the disorder. If you have symptoms of endometriosis, be sure to contact your doctor as soon as possible to begin the diagnostic process. Your doctor will conduct a pelvic exam and an ultrasound to check for any cysts caused by the disease. Based on your diagnosis, a doctor can provide a variety of treatments. For those severe cases, surgery may be the best course of action. For milder cases, your doctor may recommend medication to treat the pain. Although there is no cure, a treatment plan can greatly reduce your symptoms and quality of life. If you are experiencing any of the above symptoms, contact your doctor today.